The first starred restaurants for the first Michelin Seoul Red Guide have been announced. HT to Thierry Berno for this.
3 stars
라연 Rayeon
가온 Gaon
2 stars
Pierre Gagnaire
곳간 Gotgan
권숙수 Kwon Suk Su
1 star
Zero Complex
정식당 Jung Sik Dang
Mingles
Votre Maison
Soigné
24 seasons (24 절기)
Kojima
Dining in Space
L’amitié
Ristorante Eo
발우공양 Baru Gongyang
보름쇠 Boreum Sui
Bicena
Alla Prima
Yu Yuan
큰기와집 Keungiwa Jip
하모 Hamo
진진 Jin Jin
품 Poom
Immediately it had the Seoul foodie community in an uproar. Not just scratching their heads. One Korean foodie I know said what I first thought, “Fucking Cho Tae-kwon.”
You may remember my rants about this yangban blowhard. He told a friend of mine personally that he alone was responsible for Korean food’s globalization success. He’s the guy who believes that different social classes of diners shouldn’t mingle in the same restaurant. He believes that Korean food should be promoted to the elite in societies because the masses will follow what they do. Basically, if you see Donald Trump eating bibimbap at his desk, then you will too. Imagine every cartoonish stereotype of arrogant aristocratic blue blood, and that’s Cho Tae-kwon.
He is the owner of Gaon and Bicena, which have just been awarded three and one stars respectively. Longtime readers of ZenKimchi will remember that Gaon was one of the worst fine dining experiences of my life. It’s the poster child for everything wrong with Korean concepts of fine dining. They just took basic Korean food, made it a little prettier, and jacked up the price. Their wine list of supermarket fare was jacked up even more than should be legally allowed. The service made us feel like peons for even stepping our grubby feet into their shrine–even though we were guests of a prominent New York Times travel writer at the time. That writer still laughs at how horrible that place was when I bring it up.
AND THIS GOT THREE STARS???
(I didn’t have a decent camera in those days.)
This is proof to anyone who has been following the Seoul restaurant world for the past decade that there is some serious corruption or incompetence (or both) going on behind the scenes. Cho Tae-kwon is extremely status obsessed. Koreans already have a reputation for being obsessed with status. Mr. Cho takes this to the extreme.
I know for a fact that chaebol (Korean conglomerates) and other business executives were actively lobbying Michelin to make a Seoul guide. A vice president of one of the chaebol bragged about it while I sat next to him at a dinner. Other people at the table laughed it off, including native French and Italian restaurateurs. They said that Seoul doesn’t have any three star quality restaurants, and what would be the use of bringing it here? The executive said that it would increase the prestige of Korean cuisine.
It looks like the Michelin Guide has suffered through the same corruption as any Olympics scandal. My ex-partner at my BBQ pub said offhand one evening, when I confronted him about his sleazy tactics to promote the pub, “You gotta cheat to get ahead. That’s the Korean way.”
No. No, it’s not.
But it is how a lot of that generation thinks. Some people who know Michelin restaurants in Europe say right away that Seoul having any three star restaurants is fishy enough. But having Gaon getting three stars and Bicena getting one star? This puts the spotlight on Cho Tae-kwon as being the Choi Sun-sil of the Seoul restaurant world. This year’s guide and the Bib Gourmand both look like lists thrown together by Korean businessmen.
That said, there are some foodie faves in the one star category. Many believe that they deserve two stars. But, you know, I’m sure Mr. Cho wouldn’t have it that way.
ADDENDUM
Since I first posted this, I’ve been contacted by a few press agencies about what I said. I need to clarify that this is all speculation. That’s why there’s a question mark in the title. I have no solid proof of anything. I’ll just give you this analogy.
There is a race coming up. There’s a person you know from a rich family who always wears expensive sportswear, but you never see him training. He acts like he’s the expert on running, but when you’ve seen him run, he runs with floppy hands. You can tell he’s not as well trained or works as hard as the other athletes. But he has good connections with sports related companies and even the organizers of the race.
The day of the race, he joins the others. On your mark, get ready, GO!! They run. The rich guy has a new set of state-of-the-art clothes, but he still runs with the floppy hands. They run into the woods. You can’t see how the race goes in there. On the other side of the woods, the rich guy suddenly comes out ahead and wins.
Wouldn’t it be the logical to question what went on in the woods?
This is not a story where Rocky beats the odds and wins. This is a story where the arrogant villain wins, and you don’t see how.
The generation and social circles Mr. Cho comes from has this great obsession with status, particularly with what their notion of international prestige is. Bringing in international sporting events, from the 1988 Summer Olympics to the 2002 World Cup to the 2018 Winter Olympics to every little rollerblading and minor international event in between–they believe this lifts Korea’s status in the world. Anything international with rankings is something they worship. It drives people like Cho crazy that people would plop down a lot of money for Japanese sushi and not for Korean food. It’s all about money and prestige. You could say it’s a form of cultural penis envy. I talk about this in my Y2Y Marketing post. The Michelin Guide is one of many. You can see in the recent quotes in news articles that this was their goal. They thought that bringing the Michelin Guide here, through any means possible, somehow would lift the prestige of Korean cuisine in the world. As one article quoted the chef, it would make Korean cuisine more “approachable.”
That line of thinking infuriates me. It’s an old Korean stereotype of foreigners that Korean culture and food is too mysterious and unique for outsiders to understand. So they make places like Gaon to make it “approachable” for foreign outsiders. When was the last time you heard someone say, “You gotta try this restaurant. The food is so APPROACHABLE!”
The Gaon may have changed, but it seems to me that their approach and mindset have not.
This is the ‘unofficial’ Michelin local guide right? I don’t think the stars that the ajeossis awarded themselves in the Seoul guide are actually recognized as real Michelin stars, are they?
This is official.
Not familiar with this place but I know the ‘Gaon’ in West London quite well. Food not too dissimilar to this, I guess it may have been the inspiration (and I can easily find out). Long time since I’ve been but it seems to be doing well now. Not the sort of place I would have imagined Koreans (in Korea) paying good money for though, is it mainly aimed at a foreigners?
I’ve never really got this kind of Korean fusion. If you like and know Korean food you really don’t want to pay a huge premium for a westernized version of it that, as you say, just looks a bit prettier. If you don’t really know Korean food you’re just going to come away thinking ‘that was alright but for the price I’d sooner go to a decent steakhouse, probably won’t go back’.
First time reader — would you mind pointing out what the consensus is on 1 star reviews that should be two stars? You allude to the same thing in your Bib Gourmand post–that there are deserving restaurants that weren’t highlighted, can you highlight them? Is there somewhere on the site I can go to find a collection of those restaurants?
I actually agree with your “speculation”.
When the Seoul edition came out, my friends and I we were completely shocked and just could not stop shaking our heads looking at the list. It just seems like a total PR effort from either the industry side or the government side.
it is the same with the Singapore Michelin Guide – this started the whole corruption AND match fixing type scandal (well this is the place with a kangaroo court and pliant judicial system that does the bidding 0f the state).. and it was here you first hear of a $5 dish from a michelin star restaurant.. amazing as it is a farce and again the french michelin guide sold out .. pathetic… All scandals seem to have good roots in Singapore..